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An academy becomes an institute
The Art Institute was founded in 1879 as the Chicago Academy of Fine Arts and took its present name in 1882. Today its collection numbers nearly 300,000 works, cared for by 11 curatorial departments.


Built for the 1893 world’s fair
Its Beaux-Arts building on Michigan Avenue, by the Boston architects Shepley, Rutan and Coolidge, was made for the World’s Columbian Exposition of 1893 as the World’s Congress Auxiliary Building. The institute moved in on 31 October 1893, and Edward Kemeys’s bronze lions were unveiled at the entrance on 10 May 1894.
The Modern Wing
On 16 May 2009 the Modern Wing by Renzo Piano opened. Its 264,000 square feet made the Art Institute the second-largest art museum in the United States, and the Nichols Bridgeway links its rooftop sculpture garden with Millennium Park.


